Valentina Malyavina Biography
St. Petersburg 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya St. There was glory ahead, the main roles in the theater and cinema, but it all ended when Malyavin was accused of murder. She spent five years in prison, returning, tried to work again. The artist spent the last twenty years of her life in the Pancation House: Valentina Alexandrovna was completely blinded and began to lose hearing. In the fall of the year, it became known that Malyavina died at 81 years of life.
The childhood and youth of Valya was born in the summer of the year in the family of Muscovites Alexander and Anastasia Malyavin. A few days after her birth, the father, Alexander Nikolaevich, at that time Lieutenant Colonel of the Soviet Army, went to the front. He went through the war, was awarded the Order of the Red Star and returned home unharmed. The little daughter did not recognize him and stated that her dad was fighting with the Nazis.
Anastasia Alekseevna did not immediately convince Valechka that this unfamiliar military man was the baby’s own father. Valentina Malyavina as a child with his mother after the war, Colonel Malyavin, was sent to the city of Gorky. According to the memoirs of the actress, it was there that an important event happened - her sister, who was called Tanya, was born. Valechka constantly asked her parents to buy her little Felix, such as she saw in the film “My Love” [The film of the year from the director Vladimir Korsha-Sablin-approx.
But it turned out to be “buying” Tanya that the elder sister was not very upset, she liked the “tiny lump”. Later, Tatyana will work as an editor at the Maxim Gorky film studio, and her husband will become a children's writer Sergei Kozlov. There, in Gorky, Malyavina first saw captured Germans. By the end of the forties, the family moved to Moscow again, and its head received the title of general and the apartment.
Valentina later recalled those times: I loved our room on Vakhtangov Street, house 15, apartment 8. I loved a samovar and tea from it. I had an old Chinese cup of the color of terracotta with gold and black, and on a saucer - a whole world: exquisite ladies, fabulous trees, extraordinary flowers. I examined this magical world for a long time. I had my place at the table. On the contrary, there are many icons, under them-the lamp is dark blue.
I loved when the light danced in it. Every Sunday, my grandmother Agrafena Andrianovna and my grandfather Alexei Prokofievich gathered to the church for a mock. I woke up on purpose early to look at them. Sometimes grandparents took with them to the Filippov Church and Valya. They baptized her there: a second time, not knowing that Anastasia Alekseevna, being evacuated at the Lev Tolstoy station, had already baptized her daughter.
Despite the fact that Soviet schoolchildren were inspired that religion was an opium for the people, Valentine wore a red tree donated by her grandmother with a glass that covered the crucifix. Once, Valya and her friends went to the gypsy, which predicted her and great happiness, and a quick marriage, and the absence of children in the presence of many husbands. The fourteen -year -old girl only laughed, but later often recalled this prediction.
Valentina Malyavina in her youth then safely forgot about the words of the gypsy. The girl was much more interested in the theater studio where she was engaged, and the Arbat company of the same enthusiastic and hooligan teenagers as Valya herself. The course was very talented, Marianna Vertinskaya, Vladimir Dolinsky, Evgeny Steblov and other well -known actors studied with Valentina.
The girl graduated in the year, after which she was invited to the Lenin Komsomol Theater, led by Anatoly Efros. But soon Malyavina moved to the troupe of the Evgeny Vakhtangov Theater, to whom she gave almost 15 years of her life. She was invited to the small role of Nadi Kazakova to the melodrama “First Date”, where she worked on the same set with George Yumatov, Afanasy Kochetkov, Tatyana Peltzer.
Valentina Malyavina in the film “First Date” The camera Malyavin “Love”, and soon the beginning actress was invited to the role of a paramedic of Masha’s medical service to the military drama of Andrei Tarkovsky “Ivanovo Childhood” the picture won more than fifteen international prizes, together with Tarkovsky Valya presented a film at several foreign film festivals.
Valentina Malyavina in the film “Ivanovo Childhood” Further in the filmography of the actress, the roles of Asi Bogdanova appeared in “Morning Trains”, Ulit in the Novell “Sunflower” from the film almanac “Youth”, a radio operator Natasha in the military painting “Tunnel”. The frame from the film “Morning Trains” The artist brought the role of Angela in the musical picture of Pavel Arsenov “King-Rollene” a fragment of the film “King-Rollene” by another brilliant work of the actress was the role of Natalia Kutasova in the historical drama “Red Square”, where she was filming with Stanislav Lyubishshin and Vyacheslav Shalievich.
Valentina Malyavina in the film “Red Square” then Valentina played the skate of Inna Romashova in the sports film “The price of fast seconds” and the actress of the Maly Theater Lyubov Kositskaya in the biographical picture “My House - Theater”.This was the last role of the actress before the bitter decade of oblivion and trials. Valentina Malyavina in the television test “Summer in Noan” The personal life of Valentina Malyavina with the first love and husband Vali became her Arbat friend Sasha Zbruev, a bully from the neighboring court, with whom Malyavina was just friends at first.
To be painted, they even received official consent from the district committee of the Komsomol, since Vala was not yet eighteen. The couple lived in the apartment of the parents of Alexander on Mosfilmovskaya Street. But it turned out that Valentine was not created for family life. All her thoughts were occupied by cinema. In addition, Valentina, at the insistence of her mother and mother -in -law, decided to artificial termination of pregnancy in the seventh month, which Alexander could not forgive her.
Valentina Malyavina and Alexander Zbruev later the actress claimed that the abortion was made without her knowledge: mother and mother -in -law conspired behind her and, taking advantage of the departure of Zbruev, took the girl to a medical examination. The doctor injected her anesthesia and conducted an operation to a sleeping girl. On the veracity of this version, the editors of Uznayvse.
Relewing in the "Ivan's childhood", the actress fell in love with the director of Tarkovsky. They met thanks to a combination of circumstances. Initially, Malyavina went to the film studio on the call of Sergei Bondarchuk - he wanted to try her for the role of Natasha Rostova in “War and Peace”. Oleg Strizhenov was supposed to be her partner. Valentina was secretly in love with Strizhenova and, perhaps, that is why at the last moment she was scared and did not go to the sample.
Valentina Malyavina and Andrei Tarkovsky passing by one of the corps of Mosfilm, she heard a shout. She was noticed by a woman, who was selecting an actor for a new Tarkovsky film and looking for an actress with just the same type as Malyavina’s. Later Valentina recalled: I sat in a chair. Suddenly Andrei flies, in a bright yellow sweater, in green, in “cucumbers”, a scarf, with a remark: “No, well, you can imagine that he does not see dreams?!
Tarkovsky, however, saw a blonde blonde in the role of Masha from “Ivanov’s childhood” and at first did not take Malyavin, but later approved her test and began to take care of Valya, despite the engagement ring on her finger. The actress claimed that their romance was platonic, although everyone around was goured about their relationship. As a result, after four years of marriage, Malyavin left Zbruev.
But not to Tarkovsky. By that time, she was already in love with director Pavel Arsenov, whom she met on the set of Sunflower. He looked like young Jean Mare, and Valya fell in love at first sight, and soon married him. We bought a cooperative apartment at the Airport metro, Pavel rented a wife in his paintings, and nothing portended trouble. In the spring of the year, the couple had a daughter.
The baby lived only a week and died of blood poisoning. The trouble broke Valentina. She stopped living with Arsenov, although they made a divorce only many years later. She began to drink so as not to go crazy with grief.
During this period, Alexander Kaydanovsky appeared in her life. They got closer on tour in Novosibirsk and at first hid their relationship, because both were not free. Kaydanovsky felt guilty, but could not resist the spell of this fatal, mysterious woman. Actor Alexander Kaidanovsky soon Malyavin, not embarrassed, began to openly meet with Kaidanovsky. When both admitted to the legal spouses, the wife of Alexander, Irina Bychkova, filed for divorce and left with her daughter in Rostov.
But Pavel Arsenov did not want to give a divorce - he was sure that everything would settle down, and Valentine would form. Because of this, Kaydanovsky sometimes showed aggression against Malyavina. Their novel lasted six years, during which everything was: fiery passion, and frantic jealousy, and assault, and an attempt by suicide, fortunately, failed. After Kaidanovsky, Valentina had another man, 12 years younger than her - a graduate of the Schukinsky school, Siberian Stanislav Zhdanko.
He was in love with Malyavin long before their novel. When, after the end of the “pike”, the young man came to serve in the Vakhtangov Theater, the relationship between them began to develop rapidly and lasted almost three years, until the irreparable happened. Actor Stanislav Zhdanko, a prison term on April 13 of the year, the couple visited Lenkom at the premiere of the production of “thief”, where their friend Viktor Proskurin played the main role.
After the performance, everyone went to Malyavina’s apartment on Arbat to celebrate the event. It was there, according to the initial version, who pretty much drunk Stas after leaving the guest quarreled with Valentina and, while she poured the rest of the alcohol into the sink, stabbed herself in the chest. Zhdanko died. The investigation qualified his death as an accident. Five years later, when Yuri Andropov came to power, the case was resumed, Malyavin was accused of intentionally murder.
Many colleagues immediately turned away from Valentina, and Nina Ruslanova and Inna Gulay appeared on the side of the prosecution. The court sentenced the actress a punishment that sounded like a thunder among a clear sky - nine years in prison.Malyavin denied her guilt to the last, and she described all the events of that period in the book “Hear me, pure heart”. There she admitted that in prison she had an affair with an authoritative thief.
Even the head of the zone favored their relationship. She returned to the profession, again appeared on the screen in the drama "Husband and daughter of Tamara Alexandrovna", where, in addition to her, the main roles were played by Alexander Galibin and Anna Bazhenova. But there was no more former popularity. Then Malyavina played a pharmacist in the film “Our Father” and Olga Ignatievna, the mother of the main character, in the film “Women who was lucky”.