Petipa biography of creativity

The main names Marius Petipa: biography, creativity, interesting facts Marius Petipa: biography, creativity, interesting facts in the development of Russian ballet were involved in a considerable number of outstanding personalities. However, one of the most striking examples is Marius Ivanovich Petipa, who devoted most of his life to this art. Little Marius spent his childhood in Brussels, where, in addition to obtaining general education, he studied the violin and attended his father’s choreographic school.

For the first time, Petipa performed in public at the age of 9, taking part in the ballet production of the Dancing, staged by his father. Petip's family lived in Belgium for 12 years, and then moved to France, where the father of the family was invited to take the place of the choreographer in the city of Bordeaux. During this time, Marius and his older brother Lucien managed to graduate from college and conservatory, and also received a good choreographic education.

After moving, Marius continued to engage in ballet, more and more deepening his knowledge and improving skills. Soon, his efforts were appreciated - the young man was offered the place of the choreographer in the Nan Theater. It is worth noting that at that time Marius was only 16 years old. Perhaps the fate of Petip would have developed in a completely different way, and the young dancer would stay in the Nan Theater, and we would never have learned about his outstanding talent, if it were not for one misfortune that happened to Marius, the young man broke his leg and lost his job.

After the recovery of Petip, he goes with his father to New York in the hope of success as a dancer. However, the trip is extremely unsuccessful, and, having practically no money, the father and son are returning to France, where Marius takes lessons from the famous choreographer Vestrix. Soon, a successful combination of circumstances, namely the invitation to take part in the benefit of the famous French actress Rachelle, helps Marius get a place at the best theater of France.

Gradually, fame comes to Petip, and he begins to receive invitations to various theaters. After some time, Marius leaves for Spain, where for a year he serves as a choreographer at the Madrid Theater. However, he soon returns to France and for a long time works side by side with his brother Lucien on the stage of the Paris Opera. In the year, Marius Ivanovich Petipa moves to Russia at the invitation of the director of the imperial theaters.

At his first speech in St. Petersburg, Nicholas the Great himself was present, who was delighted with the talent of a young dancer. Since the year, Petipa begins to teach at the St. Petersburg Theater School, and for the first time he acts as a choreographer. In the year, he becomes the main choreographer of the St. Petersburg troupe and holds this position up to a year.

The stormy and active career of Marius Petipa continues until the director of the imperial theaters changes - his position is held by Telyakovsky, who openly dislike Petipa, but cannot fade him, since the emperor considers Marius the best choreographer. Despite this, the new director tried to do everything to complicate the life of the main choreographer, and in the year of 85, Marius Ivanovich left the theater.

Marius Petipa died in the year in the Crimean village of Gurzuf. Marius Petipa put the creative life of Marius Petipa for his creative life more than 60 original choreographic productions. Each creation of a petep is filled with deep meaning and carries the idea of ​​the victory of good and justice over evil. The most deeply philosophy of choreographer can be traced in such works as Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty and Raymond.

Petipa worked with great Russian composers, for example with Tchaikovsky. He tried to put almost all his ballets together with them.

It is worth noting that the work of Marius Petipa is an entire era, which had a huge impact on the development of Russian ballet. Interesting facts Marius Petipa were married twice: the first wife is Maria Surovshchikova, the ballerina and the soloist of the imperial theaters, the second - Lyubov Savitskaya, also an artist of imperial theaters. The first performance of the pet in Russia made such a strong impression on Nicholas the First that he, as a sign of his respect, presented the Baletmeister as a gift of a precious ring.

As a child, Petipa, who gave the art of ballet most of his life, did not experience any attraction to him, and began to attend choreography lessons under pressure from his parents. In the year, during the rehearsal of the ballet, the Magic Mirror cracked a large mirror hanging in the hall. Almost immediately, this event was reckoned with “bad omen”, and in the same year Petipa was fired.

Due to the continuous confrontation and intervention of Telyakovsky, Marius Ivanovich the Great Baletmeister defeated partial paralysis in the work of Marius Ivanovich. This happened due to the fact that the new director of the imperial theaters ordered to change the previously planned scene design and lighting for the next production.