Nekrasov biography Yaroslavl

Nikolai Alekseevich was born in Ukraine in the year in the city of Nemirov, where at that time the regiment, in which his father served, Alexey Sergeyevich Nekrasov, an army officer, and a wealthy landowner, served. Mother - Elena Andreevna Nekrasova in the girlishness of Zakrevskaya - daughter of the Ukrainian landowner. In the city of Nekrasova, the family from Ukraine moved to the Yaroslavl family estate of the sinnee village in the rural settlement of the Krasny Profintern of the Nekrasovsky district, where the poet’s grandfather settled.

His childhood years passed here, here he repeatedly returned from the capital. But later, even in St. Petersburg, the poet did not forget his small homeland. The family was big. In addition to Nikolai, there were 12 more children. The shaky financial situation forced Alexei Sergeyevich to take the position of a police officer. During the trip, he often took with him little Nikolai.

The future poet, seeing the oppression of the peasants, knocking out debts and arrears, brutal reprisals, manifestations of grief and poverty, forever inflamed with hatred of serfs and pity for ordinary people. At the age of 11, Nikolai was given to study at the Yaroslavl gymnasium, where he graduated from 5 classes. He did not study very well, did not get along with the school administration, which was unhappy with his satirical rhymes.

In the year, his father sent his summer son to St. Petersburg for admission to the noble regiment. But the future poet did not long for a military career, he wanted to study. Nekrasov violates the order of his father and tries to enter St. Petersburg University. He did not act and became a freedom of lectures. A strict father ceases to provide his son with money for this. Nekrasov is forced to fight for survival.

Almost all the time he spent in search of earnings and unexpectedly found a way to earn money: he began to write petitions for pennies. Having lived independently for several years in need, Nekrasov gradually began to get out of poverty with the help of literary talent. He gave private lessons, printed small articles in periodicals. The first successes inspired the young man, he seriously thinks about literary activity, tries to write poetry and prose.

First, he imitates the best representatives of the then fashionable romantic direction. In the year, with the support of comrades, Nekrasov releases the first book called Dreams and Sounds, but critics and readers did not appreciate this literary debut. This upset Nikolai so that he himself bought up his books to destroy, as the famous Gogol did once. Nikolai Nekrasov was very critical of his own creativity.

After the poetic failure of Nekrasov, he tries his strength in prose. He proceeds to the development of his own realistic method. In the works, he displayed personal life experience, so the images turned out to be truthful and therefore close to the people. Nekrasov tries himself in different genres, including humorous: he writes huts and vaudeules. In his mature verses, he always admitted the love of Russian nature, a Russian man, a small homeland.

In the poem “The beginning of the poem”, Nekrasov admitted: again, she, the native side with her green, fertile summer, and again the soul with poetry is full, yes, only here I can be a poet! In the year, Nekrasov bought from the descendants of Prince Mikhail Nikolayevich Golitsyn the estate of Karabich for living in the summer. The estate was near Yaroslavl. The central building of the estate in Karabikh N.

Nekrasov for years came to Karabikh ten times. In the estate, visiting Nekrasov, A. Ostrovsky, M. Saltykov-Shchedrin, D. Grigorovich, I. In Karabikh, his best poems were created: “Frost Red Nose”, “Russian Women”, “Contemporaries”, “Calistrate”, “Return”, Orina, Soldier’s Mother ”were visited at different times. Here he also worked on the poem "To whom to live well in Rus'." The impressions of hunting walks with a gun and pencil, peasant stories about life in Rus', about a heavy share of a Russian peasant fell into this poem.

The poem “To whom in Rus' is good” is a very important work in the creative heritage of Nikolai Nekrasov. It was written in the period from a year. The main idea of ​​the poem is the search for a happy person in Rus'. The work displayed the truthful position of the people in the post -forming period. Nekrasov had a lot of friends here, he knew how to approach everyone in a special way, he knew how to make everyone talk.

He even presented two guns, a horn and a cartoonsh Nikolai Andreevich Osorin from the village of Makarov. This is what the story, associated with the name of Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov, was told by our local historian Alexander Yakovlevich Artynov in the 2nd part of the unpublished “memoirs”: “This summer came to hunt in our direction Nekrasov, who was in our warden Nikolai Fedor Krylov and asked to give his classmates for their same time, which he last summer and in the same time and in the same time.

He hunted in our nameless wasteland. Overgrown with thick talnik and full of tall and impassable heads, this empty marsh is a wasteland until half summer. There, Nekrasov accidentally dropped his pocket clock and asked those who found them to deliver to the estate of his brother the village of Karabikha, near Yaroslavl.Not in a long time after that, the girl Alexander, hired by me, hired by me, the daughter of a peasant of our village Ivan Vasilyevich Transli, during a haymaking in my cottage called the “twenty -year -old”, on that nameless wasteland, she accidentally found these watches between a bow in mud.

Of course, they, in addition to their golden case and chains, were spoiled, and their inside was all rusted, so that signs of wheels were barely visible, but as this watch for Mr. Nekrasov was for some reason very expensive, I sent it to them to the village of Karabikh, there she received 25 rubles for this find with silver. ” Nekrasov wrote the poem “On the eve of the bright holiday” in the year, in the spring, when he drove from Karabih to Rostov.

This is about the wonderful temple - the Church of St. Nicholas in the village of Yarodichi, which is not far from the eastern coast of Lake Nero: I went to Rostov.