Briefly biography f of sheet

Ferenz Liszt - - an outstanding pianist, composer, conductor, publicist. He went down in history as one of the vivid representatives of musical romanticism. Ferenz Liszt, whose biography was an example of unprecedented performance, left behind a rich musical heritage - near the works. A huge contribution made to piano art and was the first to perform at long solo concerts, playing the piano.

Childhood and youth, the future musician was born on October 22 in the small Hungarian town of Doboryan. The name given to the boy at baptism was recorded in Latin as Franciscus, and French was pronounced in German. The Hungarian sources mentions the name Ferenc, which was fixed by the composer. From an early age, Ferenz's father began to teach his son music. At first, he himself gave him lessons that were not in vain - at the age of 8, he first performed in a public concert.

This performance was a great success, and the senior sheet realized that the talent of his son needed to develop. So since the year, Ferenz moved to Vienna, where he took the lessons of the piano game from the famous teacher Karl Cherni. The theoretical part taught the boy Antonio Salieri. Young Ferenz Liszt made a real splash in the musical life of Vienna. An interesting fact: after one of the performances of the boy, Beethoven kissed, shocked by his virtuoso game.

The sheet remembered this meeting with his idol for his life. Life in Paris, the ambitious father transported Ferenc to Paris in order to enter the Paris Conservatory. However, the doors were opened here only for French children. In order to somehow shine ends meet, Ferenz began to give concerts-this is how his professional activity began at an early age. In the same period, the sheet began writing.

At the age of 14, the young composer wrote the opera Don Sancho, or Love Castle. At the age of 16, the sheet first encountered a great tragedy - his father died. The young musician plunged into severe depression and returned to normal life only after three years. The musician was awakened by the July Revolution, which literally blew up the society of Paris.

The sheet could not stay away from public life and wrote a "revolutionary symphony." Ferenz began to give concerts and gradually new acquaintances appeared in his life, the most important of which were friendly relations with Niccolo Paganini. The game of the ingenious violinist aroused the sheet with the desire to improve his own technique. Life on wheels in a brief biography of the Ferenc Liszt cannot but highlight his new period of life, which began in the year and was marked by long -term touring activities.

Arriving in Italy, for the first time in history he played a solo concert without the participation of other musicians. Ferenz Liszt combined the travels with concerts. He traveled throughout Europe, visited Turkey, Russia. The sheet with genuine interest reacted to Russian music, and later published a collection of selected excerpts from Russian operas. In the year, the sheet settled in Weimar, where he took the position of court dropmaster.

He came close to composer, writing his most significant works-“Years of Wandering”, “Faust-symphony”, “Symphony to the“ Divine Comedy ”.” The sheet began to develop symphonic creativity by writing 12 symphonic poems.

The last years of his life, Ferenz Liszt sought to convey to the European listener the beauty of the melodies of his native country. In - gg. In the year, tired of everyday bustle, the sheet moved to Rome, where a few years later, a small tonsure in the Akoliths took. The sheet was considered a romantic in the world of music, but in the year the theme of his work changed, and the composer began to write spiritual music.

The last years of his life, the great musician and composer devoted himself to pedagogy, provided patronage to young talented musicians. His personal life was not happy: the sheet was not officially married, but he had three illegitimate children. Ferenz Liszt died on July 31, shortly before, having managed to give his last concert. Biography test.