Biography of Ostrovsky Konstantin

Golubkov New Age for the family of the nobles of the Russian Empire of Ostrovsky was marked by the birth of the first -born, son of Constantine. Konstantin Vyacheslavovich Ostrovsky was born in the Kursk province, the city of Lugovo, March 27 of the year. His father was Vyacheslav Ignatievich Ostrovsky, originally from the Slonim district of the Grodno province, who departed in the year to Russia as a result of the 3rd section of the Commonwealth, and the mother was Maria Ivanovna Ostrovskaya, the daughter of the noble district of the Kyiv province of Ivan Krzhisholsky.

It is also known about the mother of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich that she was born on January 12 of the year and had a Catholic religion. It should be noted that the Krzhivvo family was one of the ancient Polish clans, mention of it is found in sources, already starting from the 16th century. Ignatius Mikhailovich Ostrovsky, grandfather of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich was a hereditary nobleman.

In the year, the heraldry of the Kingdom of Poland Ostrovsky were entered into the noble genealogy book, which was a document drawing in the privileges of the noble part of the population of each province of the Russian Empire. He was awarded the orders of the Russian Empire, St. Anna of the Second and the Third degree, and St. Stanislav the second degree, and also marked by a bronze medal in memory of the pacification of the Polish rebellion, which only direct participants in hostilities were awarded.

Father Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, Vyacheslav Ignatievich, was born on July 31, was baptized in the Orthodox Confession. He lived in the Kursk province, starting from November 1, where he was sent in the service. And already on August 22, he was admitted to the Perm Infantry Regiment, where he was enrolled in the state content on October 30. A year later, by order of the 26th Infantry Division dated September 18, V.

Ostrovsky was transferred to the Grodno fortress infantry battalion. Apparently, in connection with the upcoming marriage, according to the resolution of the manager of excise fees of May 24, the father of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich was determined by the super -value official at the Kursk provincial excise administration. Since May 1, Ostrovsky V. Further, in the year of Ostrovsky V., that is, it is safe to say that Konstantin Vyacheslavovich was a hereditary military of noble origin and from childhood received the corresponding concepts of duty and honor.

Vyacheslav Ignatievich Ostrovsky was married to Maria Krzhinolskaya on September 25 in the Nikolaev Church of Kursk, which was destroyed in the thirties of the 20th century. Territorial she was at the intersection of modern streets of Radishchev and Dzerzhinsky. In addition to the elder, Constantine, four more children were born in the Ostrovsky family: Eugene - Anatoly - March 26, George - March 26, Sofia on June 23, on the basis of this fact, we can assume that Ignatius Mikhailovich Ostrovsky, grandfather Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, also had an Orthodox religion, as at that time a belonging to one or another church Bent, determined by a national basis and children, by definition, should have been baptized in the faith of the father.

Therefore, all the children of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich were baptized by the Orthodox, although his wife belonged to the Roman Catholic Church. Thus, all the children of Vyacheslav Ignatievich Ostrovsky, on the full one on that basis, identified themselves by Russians in national affiliation. The life of the Ostrovsky family after the death of his father but on April 26, the family comprehends a great grief - from lung tuberculosis, the father - Ostrovsky Vyacheslav Ignatievich dies, leaving four sons and a pregnant daughter of his wife.

Neither estates, nor real estate, the husband and wife of Ostrovsky, who are descendants of the ancient but poor noble families, did not own the only source of existence, the salary of Vyacheslav Ignatievich was. This is also evidenced by the fact that after the birth of the eldest son, Konstantin, Vyacheslav Ignatievich filed a report, with the petition of the payment of his salary for six months ahead.

Therefore, the thirty -year -old widow, who remained with five children in her arms, was in a very difficult financial situation. The eldest son, Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, was just seven years old. Polish relatives of Maria Ivanovna Ostrovskaya helped the widow in raising children. In connection with the difficult material situation, Konstantin Vyacheslavovich was able to graduate only four class classes.

But, apparently, he nevertheless received a good home education in a family of relatives. It should be noted that Maria Ivanovna, like many girls from noble families, played piano perfectly. Musical abilities were apparently transmitted from her mother, Constance. By the way, by family legend, either Constance, or Maria Ivanovna herself, were honored to accompany Sobinov himself, apparently during some secular reception in the province, arranged in honor of the famous opera singer.

Moreover, this version looks convincing, since the son of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, Anatoly Konstantinovich Ostrovsky, was a famous conductor. Labor biography of K. Ostrovsky Konstantin Vyacheslavovich Ostrovsky year.So, or another, but from the year, that is, from the age of eleven, in order to somehow survive, Konstantin Vyacheslavovich was forced to go to work. I must say that apparently the level of education received was quite high, since he began his labor activity with the seniority of the justice of the peace in the city of Sudge, then the clerk.

Then he becomes a student of a baker in the city of Oboyan. Therefore, from an early age, he knew the price of a piece of bread obtained by hard work. Because, while his peers were sitting at school desks, he, despite the noble roots, had to work hard and become, in fact, the breadwinner of the family. After the revolution, Konstantin Vyacheslavovich works as a seller in a tobacco store in Belgorod, and his mother, Maria Ivanovna - a saleswoman in a wine shop.

Most likely, at that time such milestones of the labor biography allowed Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, like his brothers, to write in profiles, in the column about the origin - "from the philistines." Apparently, this circumstance allowed Konstantin Vyacheslavovich to join the ranks of the Red Army, where in nineteen years of service he rose to the rank of second-ranking quarter-ranking, and the position of assistant to ensure the commander of the rifle regiment.

That is, according to the structure of the subordination of the rifle regiment of the Red Army, he was at the second stage after his commander, being in his direct subordination, like the chief of staff, the chief of artillery of the regiment and so on, being in the hierarchy above the commanders of the rifle battalions. The economic unit of the Rifle Regiment of the Red Army included seven officers and eight sergeants.

In the direct subordination of the commander’s assistant, a transport company was the commander, which included field kitchens, ammunition workshops and workshops of the hesitation service. Konstantin Vyacheslavovich Ostrovovsky to the right, the Arrest of K. Ostrovsky and his stamina and courage during the investigation in the case of "pests" But in the year he, like many personnel military, fell into a meat grinder of massively tired "conspiracies" and was taken on July 7 of the year, according to the resolution "On the Mounts of July 4, the main reason for the G.

The attitude of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich was most likely his high official position, so he was arrested, like the commander himself, and his other colleagues, who were at the upper stage of the command personnel of the rifle regiment. The arrest was made on the basis of the testimony given by his colleagues, the "participants" of the "anti-Soviet military-fascist conspiracy." It should be noted that in this resolution of Ostrovsky K.

from the protocols of interrogations of the arrested colleague Konstantin Vyacheslavovich and K. Ostrovsky himself, his brothers had previously been repressed. So, Evgeny Ostrovsky was convicted in years for anti -Soviet campaigning for three years of camps. Brother Anatoly Ostrovsky was expelled from the party. Also, in the protocol of interrogation, K. Ostrovsky indicates that his brother Eugene served in the White Army as a volunteer.

According to the extract from the protocol of the party commission, Ostrovsky Anatoly Vyacheslavovich, a member of the Komsomol from a year and a member of the CPSU B from a year, “excluded from the party for hiding his social media and distortion of the wording in the resolution on the report on the accusatory imprisonment of the murder of the Comrade Kirov; In the year, for the Trotskyist counter -revolutionary activity, according to the materials of the interrogation of the colleague, Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, one of the brothers was held in the Kirov case and was involved in the “Trotskyism”, which was sent to the Party Bureau of the regiment, in addition, the same colleague was indicated that the nobleman of the Ostrovsky K.

"Anti -Soviet sentiments, ignoring him party and polit. It should be noted that these facts of the "concealment" of their social origin and nationality were presented as some of the evidence that Ostrovsky K. The term of the investigation in the case of Ostrovsky K. was connected, apparently with the fact that the colleagues of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich signed recognition in counter -revolutionary subversive activities and participation in the counter -revolutionary group, and, in spite of the interrogations, he kept persistently and did not recognize the charges attributed to him.

Therefore, the term of the investigation in the case is extended again, by Decree of December 10. This document contains a direct indication that "Ostrovsky was interrogated twice, he did not find himself guilty." Therefore, in order to bring the investigation whose main task was to “expose Ostrovsky, and through it and other persons“ to the logical end, the decree indicates the creation of a special expert commission to confirm its “wrecking” in the regiment’s economy, food unit, and warehouses.

Based on the duration of the indicated measures, a resolution was adopted to initiate a request to extend the investigation in the Ostrovsky case until January 20 of the year. It should be noted that as examples were given such as "many cases of getting into the products of glass, metal, but there was no sufficient work with this." By the way, Ostrovsky notes in his complaints about the course of conducting the investigation that there were no more than five such cases in his practice.

And then, nails and glass fell into food after it was outside the catering unit. In addition, the number of "extraneous objects" included that once incurred, not welded core. And as a “unusual product” as a result of this investigation, the commission established “unprofitable salt”, which “issued for some time in the kitchen, which caused the discontent of the fighters.” Also noted two!

It is indicated that there is no way to establish persons who have given these orders. Regarding the supply of inappropriate hydrants to the part of the guilt, Ostrovsky’s guilt is that the shortcomings were installed too late, ”then the text indicates what this could lead to. Similarly, the storage of car factories is “guilty of this and Ostrovsky”, which consisted in the fact that he did not check their condition after the work of the commission.

In addition, the facts of "wrecking" mentioned belts that were not equipped with skis.

In general, the overall picture of the “evidence of the prosecution” is built quite understandable, that is, based on speculation, in the complete absence of a documentary evidence base. In the decision on the transfer of the investigation of the investigation of March 3, on charges of Ostrovsky Konstantin Vyacheslavovich of a crime provided for in Article 58, part one, paragraph "B" of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR, it is indicated that he is exposed on the basis of the confessions and convicts, apparently on the basis of the guilt of the participants of the anti-Soviet conspiracy, which are his colleagues.

In addition, his wrecking activity is confirmed by "witness indications and documents." But due to the fact that it also notes that "Ostrovsky denied the charges and pleads guilty of negligence", the investigation is transferred to the investigation of the NKVD of the Kalinin Military District. One has only to be amazed at the persistence and follow of the principles, most likely, since childhood, Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, due to his childhood, due to which the indictment of the Investigative Department of the NKVD, which accepted the case for the subsequence, was indicated about the direction of the case under the crime under Art.

In this conclusion of May 27, it is indicated that "Ostrovsky did not recognize his belonging to the conspiracy, and other participants who convicts him are already convicted and cannot be summoned to court." The true reason for the impossibility of calling the court was that the colleagues of Konstantin Vyacheslavovich, who realized that they were participants in a counter -revolutionary conspiracy, were already shot.

In addition, among the documents in the investigation case there is a certificate in which the second paragraph, after information about the time of arrest-July 5, notes that "the property. The conclusion of Ostrovsky K. was sent to leave the penalty of Kolyma, the North-Eastern Cup on the territory of Dalstroy, for gold mines, and the persistence of Konstantin.

Vyacheslavovich in this case is so amazing, in comparison with the fact that he did not reconcile with pressure on him, and not only did not admit guilt, but also tried to fight this, most likely, the reasons for the fact that he was not crushed by circumstances, and did not stop the struggle for a fair decision in his case, and there was a difficult childhood related to the early death of his father and hardened his father.

His life tests, as well as the concept of the honor of a Russian officer absorbed with mother’s milk. The last role, of course, was played in this that he was well aware of how the recognition of the crimes attributed to him could be reflected on his family members, not wanting a repetition of his heavy fate, or even a heavier fate for his children, as members of a family of the enemy of the people.

Photo by Ostrovsky K.